Files
lcdproc/clients/lcdexec/lcdexec.c
T

753 lines
19 KiB
C

/** \file clients/lcdexec/lcdexec.c
* Main file for \c lcdexec, the program starter in the LCDproc suite.
*/
/* This file is part of lcdexec, an LCDproc client.
*
* This file is released under the GNU General Public License. Refer to the
* COPYING file distributed with this package.
*
* Copyright (c) 2002, Joris Robijn
* 2006-2008, Peter Marschall
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <strings.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/utsname.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include "getopt.h"
#include "shared/str.h"
#include "shared/report.h"
#include "shared/configfile.h"
#include "shared/sockets.h"
#include "menu.h"
#if !defined(SYSCONFDIR)
# define SYSCONFDIR "/etc"
#endif
#if !defined(PIDFILEDIR)
# define PIDFILEDIR "/var/run"
#endif
#define DEFAULT_CONFIGFILE SYSCONFDIR "/lcdexec.conf"
#define DEFAULT_PIDFILE PIDFILEDIR "/lcdexec.pid"
/** information about a process started by lcdexec */
typedef struct ProcInfo {
struct ProcInfo *next; /**< pointer to the next ProcInfo entry */
const MenuEntry *cmd; /**< pointer to the corresponding menu entry */
pid_t pid; /**< PID the process was started with */
time_t starttime; /**< start time of the process */
time_t endtime; /**< finishing time of the process */
int status; /**< exit status of the process */
int feedback; /**< what info to show to the user */
int shown; /**< tell if the info has been shown to the user */
} ProcInfo;
char * help_text =
"lcdexec - LCDproc client to execute commands from the LCDd menu\n"
"\n"
"Copyright (c) 2002, Joris Robijn, 2006-2008 Peter Marschall.\n"
"This program is released under the terms of the GNU General Public License.\n"
"\n"
"Usage: lcdexec [<options>]\n"
" where <options> are:\n"
" -c <file> Specify configuration file ["DEFAULT_CONFIGFILE"]\n"
" -a <address> DNS name or IP address of the LCDd server [localhost]\n"
" -p <port> port of the LCDd server [13666]\n"
" -f Run in foreground\n"
" -r <level> Set reporting level (0-5) [2: errors and warnings]\n"
" -s <0|1> Report to syslog (1) or stderr (0, default)\n"
" -h Show this help\n";
char *progname = "lcdexec";
/* Variables set by config */
#define UNSET_INT -1
#define UNSET_STR "\01"
char *configfile = NULL;
char *address = NULL;
int port = UNSET_INT;
int foreground = FALSE;
static int report_level = UNSET_INT;
static int report_dest = UNSET_INT;
char *pidfile = NULL;
int pidfile_written = FALSE;
char *displayname = NULL;
char *default_shell = NULL;
/* Other global variables */
MenuEntry *main_menu = NULL; /**< pointer to the main menu */
ProcInfo *proc_queue = NULL; /**< pointer to the list of executed processes */
int lcd_wid = 0; /**< LCD display width reported by the server */
int lcd_hgt = 0; /**< LCD display height reported by the server */
int sock = -1; /**< socket to connect to server */
int Quit = 0; /**< indicate end of main loop */
/* Function prototypes */
static void exit_program(int val);
static void sigchld_handler(int signal);
static int process_command_line(int argc, char **argv);
static int process_configfile(char * configfile);
static int connect_and_setup(void);
static int process_response(char *str);
static int exec_command(MenuEntry *cmd);
static int show_procinfo_msg(ProcInfo *p);
static int main_loop(void);
#define CHAIN(e,f) { if (e>=0) { e=(f); }}
#define CHAIN_END(e) { if (e<0) { report(RPT_CRIT,"Critical error, abort"); exit(e); }}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int error = 0;
struct sigaction sa;
CHAIN(error, process_command_line(argc, argv));
if (configfile == NULL)
configfile = DEFAULT_CONFIGFILE;
CHAIN(error, process_configfile(configfile));
if (report_dest == UNSET_INT || report_level == UNSET_INT) {
report_dest = RPT_DEST_STDERR;
report_level = RPT_ERR;
}
set_reporting(progname, report_level, report_dest);
CHAIN_END(error);
CHAIN(error, connect_and_setup());
CHAIN_END(error);
if(foreground != TRUE) {
if (daemon(1,1) != 0) {
report(RPT_ERR, "Error: daemonize failed");
}
if (pidfile != NULL) {
FILE *pidf = fopen(pidfile, "w");
if (pidf) {
fprintf(pidf, "%d\n", (int) getpid());
fclose(pidf);
pidfile_written = TRUE;
} else {
fprintf(stderr, "Error creating pidfile %s: %s\n",
pidfile, strerror(errno));
return(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
}
}
/* setup signal handlers for common signals */
sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
#ifdef HAVE_SA_RESTART
sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
#endif
sa.sa_handler = exit_program;
sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, NULL); // Ctrl-C
sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa, NULL); // "regular" kill
sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, NULL); // kill -HUP
sigaction(SIGPIPE, &sa, NULL); // write to closed socket
sigaction(SIGKILL, &sa, NULL); // kill -9 [cannot be trapped; but ...]
/* setup signal handler for children to avoid zombies */
sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART | SA_NOCLDSTOP;
sa.sa_handler = sigchld_handler;
sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL);
main_loop();
exit_program(EXIT_SUCCESS);
/* NOTREACHED */
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
static void exit_program(int val)
{
//printf("exit program\n");
Quit = 1;
sock_close(sock);
if ((foreground != TRUE) && (pidfile != NULL) && (pidfile_written == TRUE))
unlink(pidfile);
exit(val);
}
/* the grim reaper ;-) */
static void sigchld_handler(int signal)
{
pid_t pid;
int status;
/* wait for the child that was signalled as finished */
if ((pid = wait(&status)) != -1) {
ProcInfo *p;
/* fill the procinfo structure with the necessary information */
for (p = proc_queue; p != NULL; p = p->next) {
if (p->pid == pid) {
p->status = status;
p->endtime = time(NULL);
}
}
}
}
static int process_command_line(int argc, char **argv)
{
int c;
int error = 0;
/* No error output from getopt */
opterr = 0;
while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "c:a:p:fr:s:h")) > 0) {
char *end;
int temp_int;
switch(c) {
case 'c':
configfile = strdup(optarg);
break;
case 'a':
address = strdup(optarg);
break;
case 'p':
temp_int = strtol(optarg, &end, 0);
if ((*optarg != '\0') && (*end == '\0') &&
(temp_int > 0) && (temp_int <= 0xFFFF)) {
port = temp_int;
} else {
report(RPT_ERR, "Illegal port value %s", optarg);
error = -1;
}
break;
case 'f':
foreground = TRUE;
break;
case 'r':
temp_int = strtol(optarg, &end, 0);
if ((*optarg != '\0') && (*end == '\0') && (temp_int >= 0)) {
report_level = temp_int;
} else {
report(RPT_ERR, "Illegal report level value %s", optarg);
error = -1;
}
break;
case 's':
temp_int = strtol(optarg, &end, 0);
if ((*optarg != '\0') && (*end == '\0') && (temp_int >= 0)) {
report_dest = (temp_int ? RPT_DEST_SYSLOG : RPT_DEST_STDERR);
} else {
report(RPT_ERR, "Illegal log destination value %s", optarg);
error = -1;
}
break;
case 'h':
fprintf(stderr, "%s", help_text);
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
/* NOTREACHED */
case ':':
report(RPT_ERR, "Missing option argument for %c", optopt);
error = -1;
break;
case '?':
default:
report(RPT_ERR, "Unknown option: %c", optopt);
error = -1;
break;
}
}
return error;
}
static int process_configfile(char *configfile)
{
const char *tmp;
if (configfile == NULL)
configfile = DEFAULT_CONFIGFILE;
if (config_read_file(configfile) < 0) {
report(RPT_WARNING, "Could not read config file: %s", configfile);
}
if (address == NULL) {
address = strdup(config_get_string(progname, "Address", 0, "localhost"));
}
if (port == UNSET_INT) {
port = config_get_int(progname, "Port", 0, 13666);
}
if (report_level == UNSET_INT) {
report_level = config_get_int(progname, "ReportLevel", 0, RPT_WARNING);
}
if (report_dest == UNSET_INT) {
report_dest = (config_get_bool(progname, "ReportToSyslog", 0, 0))
? RPT_DEST_SYSLOG
: RPT_DEST_STDERR;
}
if (foreground != TRUE) {
foreground = config_get_bool(progname, "Foreground", 0, FALSE);
}
if (pidfile == NULL) {
pidfile = strdup(config_get_string(progname, "PidFile", 0, DEFAULT_PIDFILE));
}
if ((tmp = config_get_string(progname, "DisplayName", 0, NULL)) != NULL)
displayname = strdup(tmp);
/* try to find a shell that understands the -c COMMAND syntax */
if ((tmp = config_get_string(progname, "Shell", 0, NULL)) != NULL)
default_shell = strdup(tmp);
else {
/* 1st fallback: SHELL environment variable */
report(RPT_WARNING, "Shell not set in configuration, falling back to variable SHELL");
default_shell = getenv("SHELL");
/* 2nd fallback: /bin/sh */
if (default_shell == NULL) {
report(RPT_WARNING, "variable SHELL not set, falling back to /bin/sh");
default_shell = "/bin/sh";
}
}
main_menu = menu_read(NULL, "MainMenu");
#if defined(DEBUG)
menu_dump(main_menu);
#endif
// fail on non-existent main menu;
if (main_menu == NULL) {
report(RPT_ERR, "no main menu found in configuration");
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
static int connect_and_setup(void)
{
report(RPT_INFO, "Connecting to %s:%d", address, port);
sock = sock_connect(address, port);
if (sock < 0) {
return -1;
}
/* init connection and set client name */
sock_send_string(sock, "hello\n");
if (displayname != NULL) {
sock_printf(sock, "client_set -name {%s}\n", displayname);
}
else {
struct utsname unamebuf;
if (uname(&unamebuf) == 0)
sock_printf(sock, "client_set -name {%s %s}\n", progname, unamebuf.nodename);
else
sock_printf(sock, "client_set -name {%s}\n", progname);
}
/* Create our menu */
if (menu_sock_send(main_menu, NULL, sock) < 0) {
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
static int process_response(char *str)
{
char *argv[20];
int argc;
char *str2 = strdup(str); /* get_args modifies str2 */
report(RPT_DEBUG, "Server said: \"%s\"", str);
/* Check what the server just said to us... */
argc = get_args(argv, str2, sizeof(argv)/sizeof(argv[0]));
if (argc < 1) {
free(str2);
return 0;
}
if (strcmp(argv[0], "menuevent") == 0) {
/* Ah, this is what we were waiting for ! */
if (argc < 2) {
report(RPT_WARNING, "Server gave invalid response");
free(str2);
return -1;
}
if ((strcmp(argv[1], "select") == 0) ||
(strcmp(argv[1], "leave") == 0)) {
MenuEntry *entry;
if (argc < 3) {
report(RPT_WARNING, "Server gave invalid response");
free(str2);
return -1;
}
/* Find the entry by id */
entry = menu_find_by_id(main_menu, atoi(argv[2]));
if (entry == NULL) {
report(RPT_WARNING, "Could not find the item id given by the server");
free(str2);
return -1;
}
/* The id has been found.
* We trigger on the following conditions:
* - command entry without args
* - last arg of a command entry with args */
if (((entry->type == MT_EXEC) && (entry->children == NULL)) ||
((entry->type & MT_ARGUMENT) && (entry->next == NULL))) {
// last arg => get parent entry
if ((entry->type & MT_ARGUMENT) && (entry->next == NULL))
entry = entry->parent;
if (entry->type == MT_EXEC)
exec_command(entry);
}
}
else if ((strcmp(argv[1], "plus") == 0) ||
(strcmp(argv[1], "minus") == 0) ||
(strcmp(argv[1], "update") == 0)) {
MenuEntry *entry;
if (argc < 4) {
report(RPT_WARNING, "Server gave invalid response");
free(str2);
return -1;
}
/* Find the entry by id */
entry = menu_find_by_id(main_menu, atoi(argv[2]));
if (entry == NULL) {
report(RPT_WARNING, "Could not find the item id given by the server");
free(str2);
return -1;
}
switch (entry->type) {
case MT_ARG_SLIDER:
entry->data.slider.value = atoi(argv[3]);
break;
case MT_ARG_RING:
entry->data.ring.value = atoi(argv[3]);
break;
case MT_ARG_NUMERIC:
entry->data.numeric.value = atoi(argv[3]);
break;
case MT_ARG_ALPHA:
entry->data.alpha.value = realloc(entry->data.alpha.value,
strlen(argv[3]));
strcpy(entry->data.alpha.value, argv[3]);
break;
case MT_ARG_IP:
entry->data.ip.value = realloc(entry->data.ip.value,
strlen(argv[3]));
strcpy(entry->data.ip.value, argv[3]);
break;
case MT_ARG_CHECKBOX:
if ((entry->data.checkbox.allow_gray) &&
(strcasecmp(argv[3], "gray") == 0))
entry->data.checkbox.value = 2;
else if (strcasecmp(argv[3], "on") == 0)
entry->data.checkbox.value = 1;
else
entry->data.checkbox.value = 0;
break;
default:
report(RPT_WARNING, "Illegal menu entry type for event");
free(str2);
return -1;
}
}
else {
; /* Ignore other menuevents */
}
}
else if (strcmp(argv[0], "connect") == 0) {
int a;
/* determine display height and width */
for (a = 1; a < argc; a++) {
if (strcmp(argv[a], "wid") == 0)
lcd_wid = atoi(argv[++a]);
else if (strcmp(argv[a], "hgt") == 0)
lcd_hgt = atoi(argv[++a]);
}
}
else if (strcmp(argv[0], "bye") == 0) {
// TODO: make it better
report(RPT_INFO, "Server said: \"%s\"", str);
exit_program(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
else if (strcmp(argv[0], "huh?") == 0) {
/* Report errors */
report(RPT_WARNING, "Server said: \"%s\"", str);
}
else {
; /* Ignore all other responses */
}
free(str2);
return 0;
}
static int exec_command(MenuEntry *cmd)
{
if ((cmd != NULL) && (menu_command(cmd) != NULL)) {
const char *command = menu_command(cmd);
const char *argv[4];
pid_t pid;
ProcInfo *p;
char *envp[cmd->numChildren+1];
MenuEntry *arg;
int i;
/* set argument vector */
argv[0] = default_shell;
argv[1] = "-c";
argv[2] = command;
argv[3] = NULL;
/* set environment vector: allocate & fill contents */
for (arg = cmd->children, i = 0; arg != NULL; arg = arg->next, i++) {
char buf[1025];
switch (arg->type) {
case MT_ARG_SLIDER:
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf)-1, "%s=%d",
arg->name, arg->data.slider.value);
break;
case MT_ARG_RING:
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf)-1, "%s=%s", arg->name,
arg->data.ring.strings[arg->data.ring.value]);
break;
case MT_ARG_NUMERIC:
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf)-1, "%s=%d",
arg->name, arg->data.numeric.value);
break;
case MT_ARG_ALPHA:
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf)-1, "%s=%s",
arg->name, arg->data.alpha.value);
break;
case MT_ARG_IP:
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf)-1, "%s=%s",
arg->name, arg->data.ip.value);
break;
case MT_ARG_CHECKBOX:
if (arg->data.checkbox.map[arg->data.checkbox.value] != NULL)
strncpy(buf, arg->data.checkbox.map[arg->data.checkbox.value],
sizeof(buf)-1);
else
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf)-1, "%s=%d",
arg->name, arg->data.checkbox.value);
break;
default:
/* error ? */
break;
}
buf[sizeof(buf)-1] ='\0';
envp[i] = strdup(buf);
debug(RPT_DEBUG, "Environment: %s", envp[i]);
}
envp[cmd->numChildren] = NULL;
debug(RPT_DEBUG, "Executing '%s' via Shell %s", command, default_shell);
switch (pid = fork()) {
case 0:
/* We're the child: execute the command */
execve(argv[0], (char **) argv, envp);
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
break;
default:
/* We're the parent: setup the ProcInfo structure */
p = calloc(1, sizeof(ProcInfo));
if (p != NULL) {
p->cmd = cmd;
p->pid = pid;
p->starttime = time(NULL);
p->feedback = cmd->data.exec.feedback;
/* prepend it to existing queue atomically */
p->next = proc_queue;
proc_queue = p;
}
break;
case -1:
report(RPT_ERR, "Could not fork");
return -1;
}
/* free envp's contents */
for (i = 0; envp[i] != NULL; i++)
free(envp[i]);
return 0;
}
return -1;
}
static int show_procinfo_msg(ProcInfo *p)
{
if ((p != NULL) && (lcd_wid > 0) && (lcd_hgt > 0)) {
if (p->endtime > 0) {
/* nothing to do => the quick way out (successful) */
if ((p->shown) || (!p->feedback))
return 1;
sock_printf(sock, "screen_add [%u]\n", p->pid);
sock_printf(sock, "screen_set [%u] -name {lcdexec [%u]}"
" -priority alert -timeout %d"
" -heartbeat off\n",
p->pid, p->pid, 6*8);
if (lcd_hgt > 2) {
sock_printf(sock, "widget_add [%u] t title\n", p->pid);
sock_printf(sock, "widget_set [%u] t {%s}\n", p->pid, p->cmd->displayname);
sock_printf(sock, "widget_add [%u] s1 string\n", p->pid);
sock_printf(sock, "widget_add [%u] s2 string\n", p->pid);
sock_printf(sock, "widget_add [%u] s3 string\n", p->pid);
sock_printf(sock, "widget_set [%u] s1 1 2 {[%u] finished%s}\n",
p->pid, p->pid, (WIFSIGNALED(p->status) ? "," : ""));
if (WIFEXITED(p->status)) {
if (WEXITSTATUS(p->status) == EXIT_SUCCESS) {
sock_printf(sock, "widget_set [%u] s2 1 3 {successfully.}\n",
p->pid);
}
else {
sock_printf(sock, "widget_set [%u] s2 1 3 {with code 0x%02X.}\n",
p->pid, WEXITSTATUS(p->status));
}
}
else if (WIFSIGNALED(p->status)) {
sock_printf(sock, "widget_set [%u] s2 1 3 {killed by SIG %d.}\n",
p->pid, WTERMSIG(p->status));
}
if (lcd_hgt > 3)
sock_printf(sock, "widget_set [%u] s3 1 4 {Exec time: %lds}\n",
p->pid, p->endtime - p->starttime);
}
else {
sock_printf(sock, "widget_add [%u] s1 string\n", p->pid);
sock_printf(sock, "widget_add [%u] s2 string\n", p->pid);
sock_printf(sock, "widget_set [%u] s1 1 1 {%s}\n",
p->pid, p->cmd->displayname);
if (WIFEXITED(p->status)) {
if (WEXITSTATUS(p->status) == EXIT_SUCCESS) {
sock_printf(sock, "widget_set [%u] s2 1 2 {succeeded}\n",
p->pid, p->status);
}
else {
sock_printf(sock, "widget_set [%u] s2 1 2 {finished (0x%02X)}\n",
p->pid, p->status);
}
}
else if (WIFSIGNALED(p->status)) {
sock_printf(sock, "widget_set [%u] s2 1 2 {killed by SIG %d}\n",
p->pid, WTERMSIG(p->status));
}
}
return 1;
}
}
return 0;
}
static int main_loop(void)
{
int num_bytes;
char buf[100];
int keepalive_delay = 0;
int status_delay = 0;
/* Continuously check if we get a menu event... */
while (!Quit && ((num_bytes = sock_recv_string(sock, buf, sizeof(buf)-1)) >= 0)) {
if (num_bytes == 0) {
ProcInfo *p;
/* wait for 1/10th of a second */
usleep(100000);
/* send an empty line every 3 seconds to make sure the server still exists */
if (keepalive_delay++ >= 30) {
keepalive_delay = 0;
if (sock_send_string(sock, "\n") < 0) {
break; /* Out of while loop */
}
}
/* check for a screen to show and procinfo deletion every second */
if (status_delay++ >= 10) {
status_delay = 0;
/* delete the ProcInfo from the queue */
for (p = proc_queue; p != NULL; p = p->next) {
ProcInfo *pn = p->next;
if ((pn != NULL) && (pn->shown)) {
p->next = pn->next;
free(pn);
}
}
/* deleting queue head is special */
if ((proc_queue != NULL) && (proc_queue->shown)) {
p = proc_queue;
proc_queue = proc_queue->next;
free(p);
}
/* look for a process to display, display it & mark it as shown */
for (p = proc_queue; p != NULL; p = p->next) {
p->shown |= show_procinfo_msg(p);
}
}
}
else {
process_response(buf);
}
}
if (!Quit)
report(RPT_ERR, "Server disconnected (or connection error)");
return 0;
}
/* EOF */