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lcdproc/clients/lcdproc/machine_Darwin.c
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/* Copyright (c) 2003 Thomas Runge (coto@core.de)
* Mach and Darwin specific code is Copyright (c) 2006 Eric Pooch (epooch@tenon.com)
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the author nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
* software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
* CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifdef __APPLE__
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <sys/dkstat.h>
#include <sys/ucred.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/user.h>
#include <kvm.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/if_mib.h>
#include <mach/mach.h>
#include "main.h"
#include "machine.h"
#include "config.h"
#include "shared/LL.h"
#include <CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.h>
#include <IOKit/ps/IOPowerSources.h>
#include <IOKit/ps/IOPSKeys.h>
static int pageshift;
#define pagetok(size) ((size) << pageshift)
static int swapmode(int *rettotal, int *retfree);
static mach_port_t lcdproc_port;
int machine_init(void)
{
/* get the page size with "getpagesize" and calculate pageshift from it */
unsigned int pagesize = 0;
pageshift = 0;
lcdproc_port = mach_host_self();
host_page_size(lcdproc_port, &pagesize);
while (pagesize > 1)
{
pageshift++;
pagesize >>= 1;
}
/* we only need the amount of log(2)1024 for our conversion */
pageshift -= 10;
return(TRUE);
}
int machine_close(void)
{
return(TRUE);
}
int machine_get_battstat(int *acstat, int *battflag, int *percent)
{
CFTypeRef blob = IOPSCopyPowerSourcesInfo();
CFArrayRef sources = IOPSCopyPowerSourcesList(blob);
int i;
CFDictionaryRef pSource = NULL;
const void *psValue;
*acstat = LCDP_AC_ON;
*battflag = LCDP_BATT_ABSENT;
*percent = 100;
if (CFArrayGetCount(sources) == 0) return(FALSE);
for (i = 0; i < CFArrayGetCount(sources); i++)
{
pSource = IOPSGetPowerSourceDescription(blob, CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(sources, i));
if (!pSource) break;
psValue = (CFStringRef)CFDictionaryGetValue(pSource, CFSTR(kIOPSNameKey));
if (CFDictionaryGetValueIfPresent(pSource, CFSTR(kIOPSIsPresentKey), &psValue) && (CFBooleanGetValue(psValue) > 0))
{
psValue = (CFStringRef)CFDictionaryGetValue(pSource, CFSTR(kIOPSPowerSourceStateKey));
if (CFStringCompare(psValue,CFSTR(kIOPSBatteryPowerValue),0)==kCFCompareEqualTo)
{
/* We are running on a battery power source. */
*battflag = LCDP_BATT_UNKNOWN;
*acstat = LCDP_AC_OFF;
}
else if (CFDictionaryGetValueIfPresent(pSource, CFSTR(kIOPSIsChargingKey), &psValue))
{
/* We are running on an AC power source,
but we also have a battery power source present. */
if (CFBooleanGetValue(psValue) > 0)
*battflag = LCDP_BATT_CHARGING;
else
*battflag = LCDP_BATT_UNKNOWN;
}
if (*battflag != LCDP_BATT_ABSENT)
{
int curCapacity = 0;
int maxCapacity = 0;
psValue = CFDictionaryGetValue(pSource, CFSTR(kIOPSCurrentCapacityKey));
CFNumberGetValue(psValue, kCFNumberSInt32Type, &curCapacity);
psValue = CFDictionaryGetValue(pSource, CFSTR(kIOPSMaxCapacityKey));
CFNumberGetValue(psValue, kCFNumberSInt32Type, &maxCapacity);
*percent = (int)((double)curCapacity/(double)maxCapacity * 100);
/* There is a way to check this through the IOKit,
but I am not sure what gets returned for kIOPSLowWarnLevelKey and kIOPSDeadWarnLevelKey,
and this is easier.
*/
if (*battflag == LCDP_BATT_UNKNOWN) {
if (*percent > 50)
*battflag = LCDP_BATT_HIGH;
else if (*percent > 2)
*battflag = LCDP_BATT_LOW;
else
*battflag = LCDP_BATT_CRITICAL;
}
/* printf ("powerSource %d of %d: percent: %d/%d %d\n", i, CFArrayGetCount(sources), curCapacity, maxCapacity, *percent);*/
}
}
}
CFRelease(blob);
CFRelease(sources);
return(TRUE);
}
int machine_get_fs(mounts_type fs[], int *cnt)
{
struct statfs *mntbuf;
struct statfs *pp;
int statcnt, fscnt, i;
fscnt = getmntinfo(&mntbuf, MNT_WAIT);
if (fscnt == 0)
{
perror("getmntinfo");
return(FALSE);
}
for (statcnt = 0, pp = mntbuf, i = 0; i < fscnt; pp++, i++)
{
if ( strcmp(pp->f_fstypename, "procfs")
&& strcmp(pp->f_fstypename, "kernfs")
&& strcmp(pp->f_fstypename, "linprocfs")
#ifndef STAT_NFS
&& strcmp(pp->f_fstypename, "nfs")
#endif
#ifndef STAT_SMBFS
&& strcmp(pp->f_fstypename, "smbfs")
#endif
)
{
snprintf(fs[statcnt].dev, 255, "%s", pp->f_mntfromname);
snprintf(fs[statcnt].mpoint, 255, "%s", pp->f_mntonname);
snprintf(fs[statcnt].type, 63, "%s", pp->f_fstypename);
fs[statcnt].blocks = pp->f_blocks;
if (fs[statcnt].blocks > 0)
{
fs[statcnt].bsize = pp->f_bsize;
fs[statcnt].bfree = pp->f_bfree;
fs[statcnt].files = pp->f_files;
fs[statcnt].ffree = pp->f_ffree;
}
statcnt++;
}
}
*cnt = statcnt;
return(TRUE);
}
int machine_get_load(load_type *curr_load)
{
static load_type last_load = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
static load_type last_ret_load;
load_type load;
host_cpu_load_info_data_t load_info;
mach_msg_type_number_t info_count;
info_count = HOST_CPU_LOAD_INFO_COUNT;
if (host_statistics(lcdproc_port, HOST_CPU_LOAD_INFO, (host_info_t)&load_info, &info_count))
{
perror("host_statistics");
return(FALSE);
}
load.user = (unsigned long) (load_info.cpu_ticks[CPU_STATE_USER]);
load.nice = (unsigned long) (load_info.cpu_ticks[CPU_STATE_NICE]);
load.system = (unsigned long) (load_info.cpu_ticks[CPU_STATE_SYSTEM]);
load.idle = (unsigned long) (load_info.cpu_ticks[CPU_STATE_IDLE]);
load.total = load.user + load.nice + load.system + load.idle;
if (load.total != last_load.total)
{
curr_load->user = load.user - last_load.user;
curr_load->nice = load.nice - last_load.nice;
curr_load->system = load.system - last_load.system;
curr_load->idle = load.idle - last_load.idle;
curr_load->total = load.total - last_load.total;
last_ret_load = *curr_load;
last_load = load;
}
else
{
*curr_load = last_ret_load;
}
return TRUE;
}
int machine_get_loadavg(double *load)
{
double loadavg[LOADAVG_NSTATS];
if (getloadavg(loadavg, LOADAVG_NSTATS) <= LOADAVG_1MIN)
return(FALSE);
*load = loadavg[LOADAVG_1MIN];
return(TRUE);
}
int machine_get_meminfo(meminfo_type *result)
{
int total_pages, free_pages;
vm_statistics_data_t vm_info;
mach_msg_type_number_t info_count;
info_count = HOST_VM_INFO_COUNT;
if (host_statistics(lcdproc_port, HOST_VM_INFO, (host_info_t)&vm_info, &info_count))
{
perror("host_statistics");
return(FALSE);
}
result[0].total = pagetok(vm_info.active_count + vm_info.inactive_count +
vm_info.free_count + vm_info.wire_count);
result[0].free = pagetok(vm_info.free_count);
result[0].buffers = 0;
result[0].cache = 0;
result[0].shared = 0;
/* swap */
result[1].total = 0;
result[1].free = 0;
if (swapmode(&total_pages, &free_pages) != -1)
{
result[1].total = total_pages;
result[1].free = free_pages;
}
return(TRUE);
}
int machine_get_procs(LinkedList *procs)
{
struct kinfo_proc *kprocs;
procinfo_type *p;
int nproc, i;
int mib[] = { CTL_KERN, KERN_PROC, KERN_PROC_ALL, 0 };
size_t size = 0;
/* Call sysctl with a NULL buffer as a dry run. */
if ( sysctl(mib, 4, NULL, &size, NULL, 0 ) < 0)
{
perror("Failure calling sysctl");
return FALSE;
}
/* Allocate a buffer based on previous results of sysctl. */
kprocs = (struct kinfo_proc *)alloca(size);
if (kprocs == NULL)
{
perror("mem_alloca");
return FALSE;
}
/* Call sysctl again with the new buffer. */
if ( sysctl(mib, 4, kprocs, &size, NULL, 0 ) < 0)
{
perror("Failure calling sysctl");
return FALSE;
}
nproc = size / sizeof(struct kinfo_proc);
for (i = 0; i < nproc; i++, kprocs++)
{
mach_port_t task;
unsigned int status = kprocs->kp_proc.p_stat;
if (status == SIDL ||status == SZOMB)
continue;
p = malloc(sizeof(procinfo_type));
if (!p)
{
perror("mem_malloc");
continue;
}
strncpy(p->name, kprocs->kp_proc.p_comm, 15);
p->name[15] = '\0';
p->number = kprocs->kp_proc.p_pid;
LL_Push(procs, (void *)p);
/* Normal user can't get tasks for processes owned by root. */
if (kprocs->kp_eproc.e_pcred.p_ruid == 0)
continue;
/* Get the memory data for each pid from Mach. */
if (task_for_pid(mach_task_self(), kprocs->kp_proc.p_pid, &task) == KERN_SUCCESS)
{
task_basic_info_data_t info;
mach_msg_type_number_t count = TASK_BASIC_INFO_COUNT;
if (task_info(task, TASK_BASIC_INFO, (task_info_t)&info, &count) == KERN_SUCCESS) {
p->totl = (unsigned long)(/*info.virtual_size*/ info.resident_size / 1024);
}
} else {
/* This error pops up very often because of Mac OS X security fixes.
It might pop up all of the time on an intel Mac.
Basically, we cannot get many tasks unless we are root.
perror("task_for_pid");
printf("process: %s, owner:%d\n", kprocs->kp_proc.p_comm, kprocs->kp_eproc.e_pcred.p_ruid); */
p->totl = 0;
}
}
kprocs -= i;
return(TRUE);
}
int machine_get_smpload(load_type *result, int *numcpus)
{
int i, num;
size_t size;
load_type curr_load;
size = sizeof(int);
if (sysctlbyname("hw.ncpu", &num, &size, NULL, 0) < 0) {
perror("sysctl hw.ncpu");
return(FALSE);
}
if (machine_get_load(&curr_load) == FALSE)
return(FALSE);
if (numcpus == NULL)
return(FALSE);
/* restrict #CPUs to max. *numcpus */
num = (*numcpus >= num) ? num : *numcpus;
*numcpus = num;
/* Don't know how to get per-cpu-load values */
for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
result[i] = curr_load;
}
return(TRUE);
}
int machine_get_uptime(double *up, double *idle)
{
size_t size;
time_t now;
struct timeval boottime;
load_type curr_load;
int mib[2];
mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
mib[1] = KERN_BOOTTIME;
size = sizeof(boottime);
time(&now);
if (sysctl(mib, 2, &boottime, &size, NULL, 0) != -1 &&
boottime.tv_sec != 0)
*up = (double)(now - boottime.tv_sec);
if (machine_get_load(&curr_load) == FALSE)
*idle = 100.;
else
*idle = 100.*curr_load.idle/curr_load.total;
return(TRUE);
}
static int swapmode(int *rettotal, int *retfree)
{
#ifdef VM_SWAPUSAGE
size_t size;
struct xsw_usage xsu;
int mib[2];
mib[0] = CTL_VM;
mib[1] = VM_SWAPUSAGE;
size = sizeof(xsu);
*rettotal = 0;
*retfree = 0;
if (sysctl(mib, 2, &xsu, &size, NULL, 0) != 0)
{
perror("sysctl");
return(FALSE);
}
*rettotal = (xsu.xsu_total/1024);
*retfree = ((xsu.xsu_total-xsu.xsu_used)/1024);
return(TRUE);
#endif
*rettotal = 0;
*retfree = 0;
return(FALSE);
}
/* Get network statistics */
int machine_get_iface_stats (IfaceInfo *interface)
{
static int first_time = 1; /* is it first time we call this function? */
int rows;
int name[6] = {CTL_NET, PF_LINK, NETLINK_GENERIC, IFMIB_SYSTEM, IFMIB_IFCOUNT};
size_t len;
struct ifmibdata ifmd; /* ifmibdata contains the network statistics */
len = sizeof(rows);
/* get number of interfaces */
//if (sysctlbyname("net.link.generic.system.ifcount", &rows, &len, NULL, 0) == 0) {
if (sysctl(name, 5, &rows, &len, 0, 0) == 0) {
interface->status = down; /* set status down by default */
name[3] = IFMIB_IFDATA;
name[4] = 0;
name[5] = IFDATA_GENERAL;
len = sizeof(ifmd);
/* walk through all interfaces in the ifmib table from last to first */
for ( ; rows > 0; rows--) {
name[4] = rows; /* set the interface index */
/* retrive the ifmibdata for the current index */
if (sysctl(name, 6, &ifmd, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) {
perror("read sysctl");
break;
}
/* check if its interface name matches */
if (strcmp(ifmd.ifmd_name, interface->name) == 0) {
interface->last_online = time(NULL); /* save actual time */
if ((ifmd.ifmd_flags & IFF_UP) == IFF_UP)
interface->status = up; /* is up */
interface->rc_byte = ifmd.ifmd_data.ifi_ibytes;
interface->tr_byte = ifmd.ifmd_data.ifi_obytes;
interface->rc_pkt = ifmd.ifmd_data.ifi_ipackets;
interface->tr_pkt = ifmd.ifmd_data.ifi_opackets;
if (first_time) {
interface->rc_byte_old = interface->rc_byte;
interface->tr_byte_old = interface->tr_byte;
interface->rc_pkt_old = interface->rc_pkt;
interface->tr_pkt_old = interface->tr_pkt;
first_time = 0; /* now it isn't first time */
}
return 1;
}
}
/* if we are here there is no interface with the given name */
return 0;
} else {
perror("read sysctl IFMIB_IFCOUNT");
return 0;
}
} /* get_iface_stats() */
#endif /* __APPLE__ */