/* * 8-bit driver module for Hitachi HD44780 based LCD displays. * The LCD is operated in it's 8 bit-mode to be connected to a single * PC parallel port. * * Copyright (c) 1999, 1995 Benjamin Tse * * The connections are: * printer port LCD * D0 (2) D0 (7) * D1 (3) D1 (8) * D2 (4) D2 (9) * D3 (5) D3 (10) * D4 (6) D4 (11) * D5 (7) D5 (12) * D6 (8) D6 (13) * D7 (9) D7 (14) * nSEL (17) - * nSTRB (1) RS (4) * nLF (14) RW (5) (LCD2 - 6) (optional - pull all LCD RW low) * INIT (16) EN (6) * * Created modular driver Dec 1999, Benjamin Tse * * Based on the code in the lcdtime package which uses the LCD * controller in its 8-bit mode. * * This file is released under the GNU General Public License. Refer to the * COPYING file distributed with this package. */ #include "hd44780-ext8bit.h" #include "port.h" #include "lcd_sem.h" #include #include #include #include // Generally, any function that accesses the LCD control lines needs to be // implemented separately for each HW design. This is typically (but not // restricted to): // HD44780_senddata void lcdtime_HD44780_senddata(unsigned char displayID, unsigned char flags, unsigned char ch); #define nRS nSTRB #define nRW nLF #define EN1 INIT #define METER_OFF nSEL #define SETUPLCD (METER_OFF | nRS) #define CTRL (nRW | METER_OFF | nRS) #define CHAR (nRW | METER_OFF) static unsigned int lptPort; static int semid; // initialise the driver int hd_init_ext8bit(HD44780_functions *hd44780_functions, lcd_logical_driver *driver, char *args, unsigned int port) { lptPort = port; semid = sem_get(); hd44780_functions->senddata = lcdtime_HD44780_senddata; if ((ioperm(port + 2, 1, 255)) == -1) { fprintf(stderr, "HD44780_init: failed (%s)\n", strerror(errno)); return -1; } common_init(IF_8bit); return 0; } // lcdtime_HD44780_senddata void lcdtime_HD44780_senddata(unsigned char displayID, unsigned char flags, unsigned char ch) { unsigned char dispID = 0, portControl; if (displayID == 1) dispID |= EN1; else //if (displayID == 0) dispID |= EN1; if (flags == RS_DATA) portControl = CHAR; else portControl = CTRL; sem_wait(semid); port_out(lptPort + 2, SETUPLCD); port_out(lptPort, ch); port_out(lptPort + 2, dispID | portControl); hd44780_functions->uPause(1); port_out(lptPort + 2, portControl); sem_signal(semid); }