The serialVFD Driver
This section talks about using LCDproc with VFD character-displays build by NEC, FUTABA and NORITAKE.
The serialVFD-driver is working with NEC FIPC8367 based VFDs
and the "KD Rev 2.1" (an ATMEL AT90S.... based FM20X2KB-AB replacement).
It is also known to work on FUTABA VFDs.
The driver should operate most of NEC, Futaba and Noritake 7x5 dot VFDs with
serial(RS-232) and/or parallel interface. See the following table for testing-status.
Feedback is welcome.
serialVFD: Display StatusDisplayControllerSerialParallelDisplay testedTypeRemarkNEC FM20X2KB-ABNEC FIPC8367OkOkYes0NEC FC20X2JANEC FIPC8367(Ok)Should work, but feature not tested yet.(Ok)No0Same Controller as on FM20X2KB-ABNEC FC20X1SA-AB/AANEC FIPC8367(Ok)(Ok)No0Same Controller as on FM20X2KB-ABKD Rev 2.1AT90S.... microcontrollerOk-Yes1, 0
Custom-Characters are not supported with this Type, set Custom-Characters=0
in LCDd.conf.
FUTABA M402SD06GJ?(?)OkYes3The display has no user-characters.
Serial interface with PC compatible baudrate is optional only, feature not tested.FUTABA M204SD01AAFUTABA 5P00A016(Ok)(Ok)No3Futaba NA202SD08FA?OkOkYes6almost IEE compatible, no Custom-CharactersSamsung 20S204DA2 and 20S207DA1?OkOkYes3, 7The display is FUTABA compatible (hard- and software). Custom-Characters not supported(?). Samsung 20S207DA4 and 20S207DA6?OkOkYes7, 3almost Futaba compatibleNoritake CU20026SCPB-Tmicrocontroller(Ok)(Ok)No2Noritake CU20045SCPB-T28A?(Ok)(Ok)No2IEE 36657-01 (= 02S-93290-VFD 36657-01)?OkOkYes4IEE S03601-95B?(Ok)(Ok)No4IEE S03601-96-080?(Ok)(Ok)No5Siemens/Wincor Nixdorf BA63/66?Ok-Yes8Display needs different connection, see below!
no Custom-Characters, no brightness-control
If your display isn't working 100% satisfactorily you can add a new device with modified hardware
commands to the driver if you want. To do that you have to add a new section to the display
Type-switch-case in ./server/drivers/serialVFD-displays.c
and to write a new "load" function with the correct commands for the display.
(Try which display Type works best with your display,
then copy, rename and modify this function to your needs - that is the easiest way I guess.)
On Malte Poeggel's page you may find pictures and datasheets of the VFDs:
It is possible to switch the display off and back on while the server is
running. It may take a few minutes until the next full refresh makes
the display show everything correctly.
Connecting The DisplayThe Connections shown have been tested successfully.
Always cross-check with your datasheet, before connecting your display!
Different displays of even the same manufacturer may have different pin assignments!
With this example connections it will be easy to connect displays with
different connector pin-layouts, the pins are commonly named equal in
the datasheet.
Serial Connections
It is not possible to connect most of the displays directly to the
serial port. The signal has to be inverted. I use the following
circuit to do that job.
serialVFD: Serial Inverter
- A*
| E| |
| | |
5(GND) ---------o-----------o----o--------------o-- GND
|*
Shield -----------------------------------------o
optional
*connect near display
]]>
The pins on the different displays vary.NEC Displays (FM20X2KB-AB):CN1:CN2:KD Rev 2.1:
The blue connector (6pin in a row) (the important one!):
Hold the display in that position where you can read
the KD Rev 2.1 marking normally!
The gray connector (10pin 2 rows):The two jumpers next to the gray connector:FUTABA Displays (M402SD06GJ):Siemens/Wincor Nixdorf BA63/66:This display doesn't need the inverter!
It must be connected directly with the serial port.Check the serial port setup of the display, it has to be "9600 8N1". In most cases JP3 needs to be modified (closed) by the user!More detailed information can be found in the users manual of
the display.Parallel ConnectionsNEC Displays (FM20X2KB-AB):CN1:CN2:FUTABA Displays (M402SD06GJ):Configuration in LCDd.conf[serialVFD]use_parallel = ¶meters.yesdefno;
"no" if display connected serial, "yes" if connected parallel [default: no(serial)].
Port =
PORT
Portaddress where the LPT is. Used in parallel mode only. Usual values are 0x278, 0x378 and 0x3BC [default: 0x278].
PortWait =
DELAY
Set parallel port timing delay (us). Used in parallel mode only. [default: 2; legal: 0 - 255].
Device =
DEVICE
Device to use in serial mode. Usual values are /dev/ttyS0 and /dev/ttyS1
[default: /dev/lcd].
Custom-Characters =
CUSTOM-CHARACTERS
Number of Custom-Characters [default: Display-Type dependent].
Size = ¶meters.size;
Specifies the size of the VFD.
[default: 20x2]
Type =
CODE
Specifies the display type.[default: 0]
The following type codes are available:
CODEVFD model0NEC (FIPC8367 based) VFDs1KD Rev 2.12Noritake VFDs3Futaba VFDs4IEE S03601-95B5IEE S03601-96-0806Futaba NA202SD08FA (allmost IEE compatible)7Samsung 20S207DA?8Siemens/Wincor Nixdorf BA63/66
Noritake VFDs have not been tested yet. Feedback is welcome.
Brightness =
BRIGHTNESS
Set the initial brightness [default: 1000; legal: 0 - 1000]
(4 steps 0-250, 251-500, 501-750, 751-1000)
OffBrightness =
OFFBRIGHTNESS
Set the initial off-brightness [default: 0; legal: 0 - 1000].
This value is used when the display is normally
switched off in case LCDd is inactive.
(4 steps 0-250, 251-500, 501-750, 751-1000)
Speed =
{
1200 |
2400 |
9600 |
19200 |
115200
}
Set the the baud rate communication with the VFD.
If not given [default 9600].
ISO_8859_1 = ¶meters.yesdefno;
Enable ISO-8859-1 compatibility [default is yes].