HD44780 keypad update. (second try)
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@@ -4,82 +4,118 @@
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* 4094 shift register and supports a keypad.
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*
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* Copyright (c) 1999 Andrew McMeikan <andrewm@engineer.com>
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* modular driver 1999 Benjamin Tse <blt@Comports.com>
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* modular driver 1999 Benjamin Tse <blt@Comports.com>
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*
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* 2001 Joris Robijn <joris@robijn.net>
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* - Keypad support
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* - Changed for 2 line wire control
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*
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* Full connection details at http://members.xoom.com/andrewmuck/LCD.htm
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*
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* printer port 4094/LCD
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* printer port 4094/LCD
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* D2 (4) EN (6 - LCD)
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* D3 (5) D (2 - 4094)
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* D4 (6) CLK (3 - 4094)
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* +Vcc OE, STR (15, 1 - 4094)
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* +Vcc OE, STR (15, 1 - 4094)
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* D7 (9) EN2 (6 - LCD2) (optional)
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*
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* 4094 LCD
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* 4094 LCD
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* Q1 (4) D4 (11)
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* Q2 (5) D5 (12)
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* Q3 (6) D6 (13)
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* Q4 (7) D7 (14)
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* Q6 (13) RS (4)
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* Gnd nRW (5)
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* Gnd nRW (5)
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*
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* Keypad connection (optional):
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* This is connected on the 4094 parallel to the LCD.
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* Some diodes and resistors are needed, see further documentation.
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* Q1 (4) Y0
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* Q2 (5) Y1
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* Q3 (6) Y2
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* Q4 (7) Y3
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* Q5 (14) Y4
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* Q6 (13) Y5
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* The 'output' of the keys should be connected to the following LPT pins:
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* nACK (10) X0
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* BUSY (11) X1
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* PAPEREND (12) X2
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* SELIN (13) X3
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* nFAULT (15) X4
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* If you want to use as few LPT lines as possible, only use X0.
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*
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* This file is released under the GNU General Public License. Refer to the
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* COPYING file distributed with this package.
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*/
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#include "hd44780-serialLpt.h"
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#include "hd44780.h"
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#include "port.h"
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#include "shared/str.h"
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include "hd44780-serialLpt.h"
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#include "port.h"
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// Hardware specific functions
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void lcdserLpt_HD44780_senddata (unsigned char displayID, unsigned char flags, unsigned char ch);
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unsigned char lcdserLpt_HD44780_readkeypad (unsigned int YData);
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static char lcdserLpt_HD44780_getkey (void);
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static char lcdserLpt_HD44780_getkey (void); // old keypad code
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void rawshift (unsigned char r);
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void shiftreg (unsigned char displayID, unsigned char r);
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#define RS 16
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#define LCDDATA 8
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#define RS 32
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#define LCDDATA 8
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#define LCDCLOCK 16
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#define EN1 4
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#define EN2 32
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#define EN1 4
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#define EN2 32
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static unsigned int lp;
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static char lastkey = 0;
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static unsigned int lptPort;
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static char keypad;
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static char stuckinputs = 0; // if an input line is stuck, it will be ignored
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static char lastkey = 0; // currently not in use, old keypad code
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// Initialisation
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int
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hd_init_serialLpt (HD44780_functions * hd44780_functions, lcd_logical_driver * driver, char *args, unsigned int port)
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{
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int displayID = EN1 | EN2;
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unsigned char enableLines = EN1 | EN2;
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lp = port;
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if (port_access (lp) || port_access (lp +1)) {
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fprintf (stderr, "HD44780_init: failed (%s)\n", strerror (errno));
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return( -1 );
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};
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// Reserve the port registers
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lptPort = port;
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port_access(lptPort);
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port_access(lptPort+1);
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port_access(lptPort+2);
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hd44780_functions->senddata = lcdserLpt_HD44780_senddata;
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hd44780_functions->readkeypad = lcdserLpt_HD44780_readkeypad;
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// TODO: enable keypad only if specified on command line
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driver->getkey = lcdserLpt_HD44780_getkey;
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if (keypad) {
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driver->getkey = lcdserLpt_HD44780_getkey;
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}
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// Clear the shiftregister
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rawshift (0);
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// setup the lcd in 4 bit mode
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shiftreg (displayID, 3);
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shiftreg (enableLines, 3);
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hd44780_functions->uPause (4100);
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shiftreg (displayID, 3);
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shiftreg (enableLines, 3);
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hd44780_functions->uPause (100);
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shiftreg (displayID, 3);
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shiftreg (enableLines, 3);
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hd44780_functions->uPause (40);
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shiftreg (displayID, 2);
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shiftreg (enableLines, 2);
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hd44780_functions->uPause (40);
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hd44780_functions->senddata (0, RS_INSTR, FUNCSET | IF_4BIT | TWOLINE | SMALLCHAR);
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common_init ();
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/*
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// set display type functions
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lcdserLpt_HD44780_senddata (0, RS_INSTR, FUNCSET | IF_4BIT | TWOLINE | SMALLCHAR);
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// clear
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@@ -88,6 +124,7 @@ hd_init_serialLpt (HD44780_functions * hd44780_functions, lcd_logical_driver * d
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// Now turn on the display
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lcdserLpt_HD44780_senddata (displayID, RS_INSTR, ONOFFCTRL | DISPON | CURSOROFF | CURSORNOBLINK);
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hd44780_functions->uPause (1600);
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*/
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return 0;
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}
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@@ -95,22 +132,24 @@ hd_init_serialLpt (HD44780_functions * hd44780_functions, lcd_logical_driver * d
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void
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lcdserLpt_HD44780_senddata (unsigned char displayID, unsigned char flags, unsigned char ch)
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{
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unsigned char dispID = 0, portControl = 0, h = ch >> 4, l = ch & 15;
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unsigned char enableLines;
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unsigned char portControl = 0;
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unsigned char h = ch >> 4, l = ch & 15;
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if (displayID == 1)
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dispID |= EN1;
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enableLines = EN1;
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else if (displayID == 2)
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dispID |= EN2;
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enableLines = EN2;
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else
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dispID |= EN1 | EN2;
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enableLines = EN1 | EN2;
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if (flags == RS_DATA)
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portControl = RS;
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else
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portControl = 0;
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shiftreg (displayID, flags | portControl | h);
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shiftreg (displayID, flags | portControl | l);
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shiftreg (enableLines, portControl | h);
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shiftreg (enableLines, portControl | l);
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/* TODO: instead of delay read keys here */
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}
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@@ -119,49 +158,63 @@ char
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lcdserLpt_HD44780_getkey ()
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{
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// TODO: a keypad scan that does not use shift register
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// define a key table
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// define a key table
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char keytr[] = "ABCDEFGH";
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int n;
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rawshift (0); //send all line on shift register low
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// disabled now !
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return 0;
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rawshift (0); //send all line on shift register low
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hd44780_functions->uPause (1);
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if ((port_in (lp + 1) & 32) == 0) //test if line back is low - if not return(0)
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{ //else
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//start walking a single zero across the eight lines
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if ((port_in (lptPort + 1) & 32) == 0) //test if line back is low - if not return(0)
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{ //else
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//start walking a single zero across the eight lines
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for (n = 7; n >= 0; n--) {
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rawshift (255 - (1 << n));
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hd44780_functions->uPause (1);
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if ((port_in (lp + 1) & 32) == 0) // check if line back is low if yes debounce
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if ((port_in (lptPort + 1) & 32) == 0) // check if line back is low if yes debounce
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{
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if (lastkey == keytr[n])
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return (0);
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// printf("key is %c %d\n",keytr[n],n);
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lastkey = keytr[n];
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return (keytr[n]); //return correct key code.
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return (keytr[n]); //return correct key code.
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}
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}
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} //else fall out and return(0) [too transient a keypress]
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} //else fall out and return(0) [too transient a keypress]
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lastkey = 0;
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return (0);
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}
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unsigned char lcdserLpt_HD44780_readkeypad (unsigned int YData)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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/* this function sends r out onto the shift register */
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void
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rawshift (unsigned char r)
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{
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int i;
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for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) { /* MSB first */
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port_out (lp, ((r >> i) & 1) * LCDDATA); /*set up data */
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port_out (lp, (((r >> i) & 1) * LCDDATA) | LCDCLOCK); /*rising edge of clock */
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for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) { /* MSB first */
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port_out (lptPort, ((r >> i) & 1) * LCDDATA); /*set up data */
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port_out (lptPort, (((r >> i) & 1) * LCDDATA) | LCDCLOCK); /*rising edge of clock */
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}
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}
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// displayID = value on parallel port to toggle the correct display
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// enableLines = value on parallel port to toggle the correct display
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void
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shiftreg (unsigned char displayID, unsigned char r)
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shiftreg (unsigned char enableLines, unsigned char r)
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{
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rawshift (r);
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port_out (lp, displayID); //latch it, to correct display
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port_out (lp, 0);
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//unsigned char mr;
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//mr = (r & 0xF0) | ((r<<3) & 0x0F) | ((r<<1) & 0x04) |
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// ((r>>1) & 0x02) | ((r>>3) & 0x01);
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rawshift (r | 0x80); // highest bit always set to 1 for Clear
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port_out (lptPort, enableLines); //latch it, to correct display
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hd44780_functions->uPause (1);
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port_out (lptPort, 0);
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hd44780_functions->uPause (3);
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}
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