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The Nano's periodic full redraw blocked for ~0.8 s. A frame that arrived meanwhile overflowed its 64-byte serial buffer; lost bytes in a bitmap shift the rest of the image (picture moved up), and diff frames never repaired it. - Nano: all drawing (frames, effects, the dot refresh) runs from update() in ~1 ms slices; the refresh pauses while a frame is received or shown - New commands: C (reply with the image checksum) and I (refresh minutes, EEPROM) - ESP32: NanoMonitor asks for the checksum after frames and sends the whole image again on a mismatch, missing answer or Nano restart; counts ERR replies. Periodic whole-image resync. - Settings: "Dot refresh" and "Image resync" intervals (settings v5, v4 records are migrated) - System tab: loop timing, free memory, frame check counts - test_driver: the real driver against a simulated panel Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
BROSE9323 driver
An Adafruit_GFX driver for Brose flipdot panels, shared by both firmware targets.
The constructor is BROSE9323(width, height, panel_width, flip_time_us = 280). This
project uses BROSE9323 display(84, 19, 28).
Build modes
| Flag | Used by | Behaviour |
|---|---|---|
| (none) | Nano | Drives the panel through GPIO. Keeps an old and a new frame buffer and flips only the dots that changed. |
-D ESPSERIAL |
ESP32 | Holds no buffer. drawPixel, fillScreen, display and setTiming are sent as serial commands to the Stream passed to begin(&Serial). |
-D FLIPDOT_PLCC_ADAPTER |
Nano (optional) | Uses the pin mapping of the PLCC adapter board. |
The flags are set per environment in platformio.ini through build_flags. Don't
#define them in the header.
Notes
- In direct mode (
setDirect(true)) every pixel is flipped right away, without a call todisplay(). setGap(us)adds a pause after each flip pulse,setPulses(n)pulses each changed dotntimes. Full redraws (display(true), the firstdisplay()after boot) pulse the dots that look unchanged only once.setEffect(effect, ms): howdisplay()shows a frame (RefreshEffectindot_sequence.h). Anything butEFFECT_INSTANTruns in steps fromupdate(), which must be called often;busy()says whether an effect is running.display(true)is always instant. On the ESP32 these calls become theG,NandEcommands.print()maps German umlauts (ÄäÖöÜüß) to the code page 437 glyphs used by the GFX font.- On an ATmega168 the old buffer is left out to save RAM. Every
display()call then flips all dots.